How does an insurance policy differ from a typical financial investment?

An insurance policy primarily serves the function of risk mitigation, which distinguishes it from a typical financial investment. The primary purpose of insurance is to provide financial protection against unforeseen events, such as death, illness, or property loss. By transferring the risk to an insurance provider, policyholders can have peace of mind knowing they are protected against significant financial burdens that may arise due to these events.

In contrast, typical financial investments are intended to grow wealth over time through appreciation, interest, or dividends, focusing on profit generation rather than risk reduction. While some policies may offer some cash value or dividends, the foundational purpose of life insurance is to help individuals and families manage risk effectively. This essential difference underscores why the correct answer highlights risk mitigation as the key distinguishing factor of insurance policies compared to standard investments.